More than just media sensationalism, the ‘energy crisis’ of 2021 and 2023 was a real concern for UK citizens, who saw the UK energy price cap increase by 54% in April 2022 and by a further 27% the following October.
Despite a recent domestic energy price cap reduction in the UK, prices remain 35% above pre-crisis levels, with increases expected by the next review. So, what is the energy price cap in the UK, and what does it really mean for your energy bills?
In this blog, we’ll break down how the domestic energy price cap works, what the current Q2 2026 rates are, and how it impacts what you pay.



The UK energy domestic price cap is the maximum amount energy suppliers can charge you for your gas and electricity consumption, either per unit of energy or as a standing charge. Unlike business energy tariffs, the cap applies to domestic households and is designed to protect consumers from sudden and excessive increases in energy costs.
This price cap is based on the average dual consumption (gas and electricity) for a typical household paying via direct debit. For those on a standard variable tariff, the cap is made fair by aligning energy prices with the average unit price. However, your rate will vary depending on where you live, how you pay and the type of meter you have.
To ensure you’re covered by the domestic energy price cap in the UK, you must pay for gas and electricity by either:
Therefore, the domestic UK energy price cap is not necessarily a cap on what you pay but a limitation on the price of energy you use. In other words, if you use more energy, you’ll still pay more despite the cap.
Following a recent energy price cap reduction in the UK, Ofgem announced that, between April and the end of June, the domestic UK energy price cap is set at £1,641 per year for a typical household. Compared to the domestic UK energy price cap in Q1 (January through March), that amounts to a 6.6% decrease.
The current domestic energy price cap in the UK per unit and daily standing charge includes the following:
Electricity - 24.67p per kWh - 57.21p daily standing charge
Gas - 5.74p per kWh - 29.09p daily standing charge
Compare Q2 with Q1 in 2026:
Electricity - 27.69p per kWh - 54.75p daily standing charge
Gas - 5.93p per kWh - 35.09p daily standing charge
The amount is based on an average for typical households across England, Scotland, and Wales that pay by direct debit, including a 5% VAT, with all figures rounded to two decimal places.
Multiple variables can influence the domestic UK energy price cap to change. As we saw in Q1 and Q2, with the overall cap decreasing, it can go either way depending on multiple factors:
These factors include:
In Q2 2026, changes to the current domestic energy price cap in the UK have been influenced positively, with two environmental and social schemes funded through general taxes from April 2026, helping customers save around £150.
Other changes include the Warm Home Discount moving from standard charges to a unit rate, with global wholesale energy prices decreasing by an overall £38 per year.
However, some network costs have increased by £66 based on the current price control framework (RIIO-3). This investment in infrastructure is seen as an essential upgrade for stabilising future energy prices.
Ready to be announced on the 27th May, 2026, the domestic UK energy price cap for Q3 of 2026 is expected to rise significantly due to rising wholesale costs. Much of this rise in UK wholesale energy prices has been influenced by the Middle East conflict and other geopolitical issues.
Because energy suppliers purchase energy in advance, unfortunately, the recent increases in wholesale prices are likely to feed into the next price cap period.